A solar battery is simply a
battery charged and stored with solar power or energy and discharges power or
solar electricity when needed. Solar batteries are rechargeable and used in
off-grid PV systems to store excess electricity for future use. Some categories
of solar battery banks use wet cells, whereas others use sealed or gel cell
batteries and both the categories of batteries have their different
requirements in terms of temperature, mounting, and ventilation.
Solar batteries are C10 rating
deep cycle batteries designed to connect with the best solar charge
controllers, inverters for providing power backup at night. Solar batteries are
designed in such a way to charge with the help of solar panels by collecting
sunlight in the day time. The solar battery and charger operate with its only
component like lead, which requires water top-up maintenance in 3-6 months.
SolarClue is the best platform
where people can buy their preferred solar batteries on varied brand names, be
it a Luminous or Okaya. The solar battery is a very good option for home.
Advantages of Solar Battery
·
Helps in reducing your electricity bills
permanently
·
Contributes to a sustainable future personally
·
Optimizes your self-consumption of your PV
system’s energy
·
Declares your independence from large energy
suppliers
·
Provides portable energy solution as it can use
anywhere
Types of Solar Batteries
There are different types of solar batteries available in the market. There is not much difference in batteries of varied types, except warranty and lifespan. Classification of the type of solar batteries are as follows:
·
Flat Plate Battery
·
Tubular Battery
·
VRLA Battery
·
GEL Battery
SolarClue on two different brands provides Tabular Batteries, which are built-in tall height. This kind of batteries manufactured using three main chemical compositions, such as lead-acid, lithium-ion, and saltwater.
Battery Backup Time, Warranty and its Price
The backup time of solar battery
depends upon its AH (Ampere Hour) and the higher the battery AH, the higher
will be the battery backup time. Generally, a 150 AH battery gives a backup of
around 3 hours on 400-watt power consumption. 150 AH is bestselling rating
battery especially in India, for example, it can last up to 3-4 hours if you
use LED lights, few ceiling fans, LED Television, mobile phones, and laptop
charging. For higher duration backup, one can go for those batteries which are
having higher AH.
The warranty for every solar
battery offers based on two aspects, i.e., Replacement Warranty and Pro-Rata
Warranty. In case, your battery fails, during the replacement warranty period,
the particular Brand is responsible to replace it with a new battery. And,
during the pro-rata warranty period, a new battery is offered at a discounted
price, known as buyback offer.
The solar battery price is most importantly, dependent on
its AH and Warranty. The other important factors which impact the cost of
batteries are Brand, replacement warranty offered on batteries, the capacity of
the battery measured in Ampere Hour (AH). The solar battery price in India is
uneven since 60% of batteries manufactured by local manufacturers, and the rest
40% captured by different brands.
Solar Inverter is an indispensable device used in any solar power system utilizing sunlight or solar energy. A solar inverter is useful in changing the DC (Direct Current) into AC (Alternating Current) using solar power. In other words, the solar inverter is used to change the variable Direct Current (DC) output of the solar products into Alternating Current (AC). And this AC power is pushed into your home to operate your appliances, be it a bulb, fan, or home system.
A solar inverter is just an inverter operated using energy from the sun, which helps several devices working by DC power to run them on AC power. In this way, the consumers can use AC power to operate their required piece of equipment. One can ask why to use Solar Inverter instead of using a normal electric one. The answer is simple - solar inverter makes use of solar energy or sunlight, which is clean and pollution-free.
Usage of DC current and AC current as per Application Areas
• Direct Current electricity from the solar inverter is used to operate LED light, a cell phone charger, Bluetooth speaker and many more small devices that require less power consumption.
• Alternating Current power from solar inverter is utilized for running your big appliances such as TV, refrigerator, and microwave, which require heavy power to run properly.
Advantages of Using Solar Inverter
• Helps in diminishing the impact of unnatural weather change as it works through sunlight
• Help in retaining ecological balance, and decreases the greenhouse effect
• Helps you to save money or electricity cost in the long run
• Known as a reliable and consistent source of energy that can change direct current (DC ) into alternating current (AC)
• Acts as multifunctional electronic device that uses to convert direct current into alternating current to help large energy consumers
• Beneficial for cost-efficiency, easy installation as compared to generators
• Easy to maintain as it works fine even with regular maintenance
Types of Solar Inverter
There are diverse arrays of Solar Inverters available in the market. Some of them are listed below.
1. Grid Tie Inverter or On-Grid Solar Inverter
Grid Tie Inverter or On-Grid Inverter is a type of solar inverter connected to the grid by using solar energy. It produces a pure sine wave that is compatible with the AC waveform produced by the grid. Grid Tie inverter is designed and developed in such a way to automatically turn itself off during the time of power losses to ensure safety or security. For this reason, this particular inverter is unable to provide emergency power during such times (when power not exists).
Grid Tie Inverter is also known as PV inverter that allows consumers to drive any unused or surplus solar energy, which your system has generated back into the grid. And consumers can or cannot receive a feed-in tariff for this electricity (depends on users’ electricity provider, and area of residence).
On-Grid Solar Inverter generally requires its arrangement to be installed with anti-islanding protection. Islanding is a kind of procedure where Grid Tie inverter are deceived and utility grid still functioning even if it has been turned off. It happens due to load circuits produces in the electrical system. When it comes to the cost of such a product, on-grid solar inverter price is varied from one brand to another, based on its capacity.
It is recommended to use Grid Tie solar inverter for home purposes, which can be powered by a utility grid to use a grid tie inverter in their solar system. Moreover this is highly beneficial for the consumers when it comes to electricity saving.
2. Hybrid Solar Inverter
Hybrid Solar Inverter performs the same function as a normal inverter does. It is another kind of inverter, which converts DC electricity into AC electricity that your home can use. It also can use in charging and discharging your solar battery bank.
A hybrid inverter with solar battery charging is a cost-effective solution and convenient to install as compared to other types of inverters (a standard string and battery inverter). The majority of hybrid inverters are installed without batteries, which provide you the flexibility to retrofit a solar battery in the future when required. Hybrid Inverter is known as a multi-mode inverter because it can use to plug batteries into your solar power system, and interfaces the battery by using a technique called DC coupling. People can purchase it as per their requirement as Hybrid Solar Inverter price is reasonable in India, irrespective of its size and volume.
3. Off-Grid Solar Inverter
Off-Grid Inverter is one of the categories of solar inverter, responsible for the conversion of DC (generates by the system’s panels) into AC electricity to use varied home appliances, and commercial equipment. Off-Grid Solar Inverter can transfer excess solar electricity into the grid for consumer’s future use. And, for this reason, Off-Grid inverter is used especially in remote areas, where the house owner can separate it from the grid as per his requirement.
The utmost benefit of using Off-Grid inverter solar system gives your home greater energy independence that means your home is no longer at risk to power disruption caused by the grid or electric tower. Off-Grid Solar Inverter comes with a built-in AC charger alternative, which is also beneficial for users by allowing them to connect it with a backup generator and charge any battery.
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